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Taking Exception
Not the Israel I Know
by Joseph M. Hochstein
The Washington Post, Monday, October 20, 2003; Page A23
TEL AVIV -- In his Oct. 7 column Richard Cohen writes
about an American who lived in Israel for more than 20 years ["Israel
Is Losing," op-ed]. This person has left Israel, probably permanently,
Cohen writes, "because he cannot take life there any longer.
. . . His business had gone to hell, his life was always in danger
and he simply could not take it any longer."
Cohen calls this American "a nonstatistic -- a living victim
of terrorism." Cohen adds, "In the perpetual war against
Israel, its enemies are winning."
I doubt Cohen's conclusion, but that is not my purpose
in writing. Like Cohen's unidentified American, I have lived in
Israel for more than 20 years. I arrived from Washington, where
I published the Jewish Week newspaper for 18 years.
The Israel in which I live does not match Cohen's
description. Cohen says despair is palpable in the Israeli press.
But bad news is only part of the story. Recent survey research found
more than 80 percent of Israelis happy with their lives, despite
all hardships. The economy is in deep trouble, but the country remains
a dynamic place culturally, technologically, commercially, even
politically. The Hebrew press covers this, too, by the way.
Cohen reports that he rode a bus in Israel and found
it "gut-wrenching." He is not the first columnist to confess
to uneasiness at visiting Israel. But his is a subjective, outsider's
reaction. Ordinary Israelis have to get to work or to school five
or six days a week, and the country's buses carry 1 million riders
every workday. Tel Aviv's central bus station is said to be the
largest in the world.
We in Israel continue going out to cafes, restaurants,
theaters, sports events, concerts and public festivals. The motto
"life must go on" has achieved the status of an unofficial
national slogan, uttered even by a child interviewed on television
the other day after a 10-year-old classmate's death in a suicide
bombing.
Here is a personal note. To borrow Cohen's words,
I am a living victim of terrorism. A suicide bomber from the Islamic
Jihad sent me to a hospital -- and nearly killed me -- a few years
ago. Other, worse things happened over the years. One of my sons,
a paratrooper, was killed in a Hezbollah ambush. Yet, in my view,
life in Israel remains desirable.
I live in Tel Aviv, not far from where my mother
was born in the waning days of the Ottoman Empire. My surviving
son and daughter live in walking distance and are pursuing challenging,
creative careers that feed their families. I have five grandchildren,
aged one year to 12. I spend time with intelligent, stimulating
and decent people. Most of us are part of an Israeli majority that,
according to the polls, supports efforts to achieve peace but doesn't
expect miracles any time soon.
I worry about the family's safety now and also about
prospects of my grandchildren's army service in a few years. In
weighing the danger, I cannot escape the thought that my immediate
family and I, despite whatever hardship we have suffered, are more
fortunate than our numerous relatives in France, Russia and Lithuania
who were murdered in the Nazi era and who had no army to protect
them. I entertain similar thoughts about our extended family in
Israel, wondering what their fates might have been had they stayed
in Austria, Poland, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq and Iran.
I am hopeful. The clash between Arabs and Jews is
often violent, but it is relatively recent in origin. I and other
Israeli volunteers work to bridge the political and doctrinal arguments
that divide Arabs and Jews, in hope that future generations can
coexist without bloodshed.
Cohen says his unidentified American lost hope. Hope is part of
the Israeli character. It's the title of the national anthem, "Hatikva,"
which means "the hope." Without hope, it could be impossible
to make it here.
Fear and hope are highly subjective and personal,
of course. An objective reality that U.S. journalists generally
ignore is that Israel's terrorism death toll -- measured in fatalities
per 100,000 residents -- is much lower than the homicide rate in
the District of Columbia and dozens of other U.S. cities. But that's
another story.
The writer is former editor-publisher of Jewish
Week (now known as Washington Jewish Week) and a former managing
editor of Congressional Quarterly.
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